A new paradigm in the 21st century
Last revised: 14 June 2002

A Timeless Perfect Universe

It was a general consensus among the scientists in the twentieth century that the universe had been created by a big-bang, which occured in the beginning of time.This theroy, based on the belief in the nature of space as continuum and differentiable, and time as a progressive unidirectional flow, is found to be erroneous. Studies made with computers have revealed that the universe, with all its clumpiness and weirdness, bears an absolutely perfect order and a beauty, which is timeless. It never began and will never come to an end. The universe, rises from its own ashes everywhere. It is locally everchanging, but globally it remains tranquil by selfregularizing the inflows and outflows in all scales.(Read more)

General level

Old theory

New theory

Common frontier between the living and the non-living worlds.

Cosmic structure formation and design

Academic level

Scale invariance, self-similarity, and critical transitions

Set theory, knot theory and singularity theory
Summary of the new theory

 

I. The Book of Cosmos: Turbulence, Fractal and Knot

II. Turbulence: In Atmosphere, Ocean, Galaxies and Cosmos

III. Self-similarity and Criticality: From Cosmos to Colloids, Polymers and Proteins

IV. Knotting and Unknotting: The Ultimate Mystery
Read from booklets

The Book of Cosmos

 

Turbulence

 

Self-similarity and Criticality
Knotting and Unknotting

 

Dr. Anup Rej, received his Ph.D. in Theoretical Nuclear Physics in 1971 from the University of Calcutta, before he went to Norway with a post-doctoral fellowship at the University of Oslo in 1971.

Until recently his research interests were mainly concentrated around Nuclear Physics, Elementary Particle Physics, and Cosmology. However, he has a deep fascination for the computer technology. He has made the above discoveries by using 3D computer modelling, and utilizing advanced graphic softwares, that could reveal structures hidden behind observations.

e-mail: anup.rej@c2i.net
 

Virtual reality model of the observed universe

By using the all sky maps in different wavelengths and the bitmap displacement technique and ray-tracing in computer modelling the virtual reality model of the universe is created..

Universe created by folded surfaces (see animation)

 

The clustering of cosmic structures, as well aclustering in the microscopic level, like in colloids, polymers and enzymes, follow similar fractal pattern. The fractal dimension, that describes the property of space-filling, varies in the phases of growth and decay.(Read more in the booklets)
Expansion follows contraction, which gives rise to expansion again

Information storage and transmission
Attraction leads to repulsion, which in turn brings forth attractive forces

 

TO BE OR NOT TO BE = BE KNOT OR NOT TO BE KNOT

 
 

 

Cascade and feedback

All structures are intimately interlinked with similar structures in lower, as well as higher scales.They exist as an entangled network of similar structures, where every individual structure receives energy from its mother, inside which it is embedded, and in turn it feeds back energy to the larger scale. (Read more in the booklets)

 

 

Knots inside knots inside knots and so on....

The structures can be modelled as knots embedding knots, which embed even smaller knots and so on. The knots evolve from less space- filling open types to more space-filling tighter knots. With tightening more energy and information are stored, while with opening they are dissipated and dispersed. Trefoil knot play a central role in this evolutionary dynamics from cosmology to biology (Read more in the booklets)